Cat-eye glasses: from Harlequin masks to independent designers

From Altina Schinasi’s Harlequin frame to independent designers: history, design and six cat-eye sun and optical models from the OCCHIO selection.

Cat-eye glasses: from Harlequin masks to independent designers

Two corners rising towards the temples. The cat-eye was born in the 1930s from a designer who found the glasses of her time too anonymous, and it has kept changing character ever since.

1930sAltina Schinasi designs the Harlequin frame, inspired by Venetian Harlequin masks.
1939The design wins the Lord & Taylor American Design Award.
CornersThe defining trait: the outer ends rise above the line of the bridge.
Piero Massaro PM 952
Piero Massaro PM 952: handmade in Italy. Official Piero Massaro photograph.
01The origin

A mask to wear.

In the late 1930s Altina Schinasi, a New York artist, stopped in front of an optician’s window and found nothing she liked. So she designed a frame inspired by Harlequin masks, with raised outer corners.

Manufacturers turned it down as too daring. Schinasi started her own production and brought it to department stores. In 1939 the design won the Lord & Taylor American Design Award, and magazines such as Vogue and Life described how eyewear had become a fashion accessory.

02The design

What makes a cat-eye.

The same principle can be barely hinted at or strongly marked: the intensity changes, not the shape.

The outer cornersThey rise above the line of the bridge and give the front a direction.
The upper rimThicker or longer, it leads the eye towards the temples.
The intensityFrom a soft curve to a sharp, graphic cut.
Leisure Society Vittoria
Leisure Society Vittoria. Official Leisure Society photograph.
Cubitts Matilda
Cubitts Matilda. Official Cubitts photograph.

03 / The models

Six interpretations.

Sun and optical, in acetate, titanium and metal: six ways to lift the corners.

04Choosing

How to choose one.

Look at how far the corners rise and how thick the upper rim is: these two elements decide whether a cat-eye stays discreet or takes centre stage. Then compare lens width, bridge and total width with a frame that fits you well, as explained in our size guide.

Frequently asked questions

Before you choose

Why is it called cat-eye?

Because of the outer corners, which rise like the outline of a cat’s eye. The first model was called Harlequin, after the Harlequin masks.

Are cat-eye glasses only for women?

No. Their character depends on how far the corners rise and how thick the front is: choose by proportions, not by gender.

Are there cat-eye optical frames?

Yes, many cat-eye frames are designed for prescription lenses: each product page says so.

Can I try them before buying?

Yes, at our boutique in Crema, Italy. Online you will find photos, measurements and availability, with international shipping.

OCCHIO · Crema

The cat-eye selection

Sun and optical, in acetate, titanium and metal. Each model in a single piece.

Sources and images

Altina Schinasi, Wikipedia. Official brand photographs, used editorially for products sold by OCCHIO.